Arginine and immunonutrition: a reevaluation.

نویسندگان

  • D T Efron
  • A Barbul
چکیده

randomised, double blind controlled trial. Nutrition 1999;15:860 6. Semba RD, Tang AM. Micronutrients and the pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus infection. Br J Nutr 1999;81:181 7. Stehle P, Zander J, Mertes N, et al. Effect of parenteral glutamine dipeptide supplements on muscle glutamine loss and nitrogen balance after major surgery. Lancet 1989;i:231 8. O’Riordain M, Fearon KC, Ross JA, et al. Glutamine supplemented parenteral nutrition enhances T-lymphocyte response in surgical patients undergoing colorectal resection. Ann Surg 1994;220:212 9. Hammarqvist F, Wernerman J, von der Decken A, Vinnars E. Alanyl-glutamine counteracts the depletion of free glutamine and post-operative decline in protein synthesis in muscle. Ann Surg 1990;212:637 10. Ziegler TR, Young LS, Benfell K, et al. Clinical and metabolic efficacy of glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition following bone marrow transplantation: a double-blinded, randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 1992;116: 821 11. Jensen GL, Miller RH, Talabiska DG, Fish J, Gianferante L. A double blind, prospective, randomized study of glutamine-enriched compared with standard peptide-based feeding in critically ill patients. Am J Clin Nutr 1996;64:615 12. Griffiths RD, Jones C, Palmer TEA. Six-month outcome of critically ill patients given glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition. Nutrition 1997;13:295 13. Houdijk APK, Rijnsburger ER, Jansen J, et al. Randomised trial of glutamineenriched parenteral nutrition on infectious morbidity in patients with multiple trauma. Lancet 1998;352:772 14. Neu J, Roig JC, Meetze WH, et al. Enteral glutamine supplementation for very low birthweight infants decreases morbidity. J Pediatr 1997;131:691 15. Calder PC. Glutamine and the immune system. Clin Nutr 1994;13:2 16. Wilmore DW, Shabert JK. Role of glutamine in immunologic responses. Nutrition 1998;14:618 17. Shewchuk LD, Baracos VE, Field CJ. L-glutamine supplementation reduces growth of the Morris Hepatoma 7777 in exercise-trained and sedentary rats. J Nutr 1997;127:158 18. Yoo SS, Field CJ, McBurney MI. Glutamine supplementation maintains intramuscular glutamine concentrations and normalizes lymphocyte function in infected early weaned pigs. J Nutr 1997;127:2253 19. Kew S, Wells SM, Yaqoob P, et al. Dietary glutamine enhances murine T-lymphocyte responsiveness. J Nutr 1999;129:1524 20. Wells SM, Kew S, Yaqoob P, Wallace FA, Calder PC. Dietary glutamine enhances cytokine production by murine macrophages. Nutrition 1999;15:881 21. Ardawi MSM. Effect of glutamine-enriched total parenteral nutrition on septic rats. Clin Sci 1991;81:215 22. Inoue Y, Grant JP, Snyder PJ. Effect of glutamine-supplemented intravenous nutrition on survival after Escherichia coli-induced peritonitis. JPEN 1993;17:41 23. Naka S, Saito H, Hashiguchi Y, et al. Alanyl-glutamine-supplemented total parenteral nutrition improves survival and protein metabolism in rat protracted bacterial peritonitis model. JPEN 1996;20:417 24. Suzuki I, Matsumoto Y, Adjei AA, et al. Effect of a glutamine-supplemented diet in response to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in mice. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol 1993;39:405 25. Ziegler TR, Bye RL, Persinger RL, et al. Effects of glutamine supplementation on circulating lymphocytes after bone marrow transplantation: a pilot study. Am J Med Sci 1998;315:4

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Nutrition

دوره 16 1  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000